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You must have a Biblearc EQUIP subscription to enroll in this course.

Biblearc EQUIP

Successful completion of Greek II, or equivalent. (See the Course Objectives here.)

This course is composed of ten lessons, with each lesson ending in an assignment. A single Vocab lesson will take the average student 5-6 hours to complete, and a single Grammar lesson 7-8 hours. Students are invited to progress at their own pace. Your coach will inquire as to your intended pace shortly after you begin and help keep you accountable to stay on schedule.

Path courses all end with an assessment to determine your grasp of the skills learned and material covered. Successfully passing an assessment requires a high degree of understanding and is meant to serve as a motivation to take your study seriously as well as a catalyst to improve the standard of Bible study in the Biblearc community.

Students who successfully complete the course and pass the assessment will earn Biblearc’s Greek III Certificate (see sample). If you do not pass an assessment, you may retry after one week’s time.

This course is currently available in English only.

Interested in helping us develop this course in other languages? Let us know.

This course series equips students with the ability to read and understand the NT in Koine Greek, its original language. Greek III covers indicative verbs in particular, with an emphasis on reading the text, understanding the fundamentals, and learning the vocabulary—so as to empower students to better know and teach the NT. Above all, this course series seeks to magnify Jesus through reading the NT in its original language.

[[ This series includes Greek I, II, III, and IV—equivalent to more than one year of seminary-level Greek. ]]

Indicative Verbs

Greek III

Lesson 6 | Vocab

Lesson 8 | Vocab

Lesson 10 | Vocab

Lesson 1 | Present Indicatives

Lesson 3 | Vocab

Lesson 5 | Future Indicatives

Lesson 7 | Perfect Indicatives

Lesson 2 | Imperfect Indicatives

Lesson 4 | Aorist Indicatives

Lesson 9 | Μι Indicatives

Assessment

Greek Reading Self-Assessment

Coming soon...

Hebrew Reading Self-Assessment

How to share your work with a Biblearc group

Arcing Path Course in [Language]

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Cours de cheminement en français sur le Arcing

Cours de cheminement en français sur le Bracketing

“Arcing in Minneapolis”—Our First-Ever Workshop!

ESV Cross-Reference System

Sandbox Demo

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Matthew 8:23–27

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Greek Paradigm Songs

Markup: The 7 Lenses of Bible Study

Frequently Asked Questions

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Welcome!

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Self-Paced Tracks

Rewards

Devotional (δικαίος)

Guided Practice: John 5:47

Review: Greek Verbal System (Part 1)

Review: Greek Verbal System (Part 2)

[1] About Present Indicatives

Review

Instructor's Work

Grammar Quiz

Lesson Objectives

[1] About Imperfect Indicatives

[2] Imperfect Active Indicatives

[2] Present Active Indicatives

[3] εἰμί in the Present Indicative

[3] Imperfect Middle/Passive Indicatives

[4] εἰμί in the Imperfect Indicative

Guided Practice: Mark 2:13

Guided Practice: Ps 1:6a

Guided Practice: John 10:27

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Once again, what we learned can be summarized in just three charts.

Be Encouraged!

Quizlet

Memory Work

Guided Reading: 1Sa 2:25b

Course Overview

[1] About Aorist Indicatives

Guided Practice: Col 3:7

Guided Reading: Luke 1:59

[2] 2nd Aorist Active Indicatives

[3] 2nd Aorist Middle Indicatives

[4] 1st Aorist Active Indicatives

[5] 1st Aorist Middle Indicatives

[6] Aorist Passive Indicatives

[1] Future Active Indicatives

[2] Future Middle Indicatives

[3] Future Passive Indicatives

[4] εἰμί in the Future Indicative

Guided Practice: Mt 6:21

Instructor’s work

How to Win at Scrabble

Vocabulary Quiz

Instructor’s Work

[1] About Perfect Indicatives

[4] 2nd Perfect + Pluperfect Indicatives

Guided Practice: 1Th 2:5

The Forgetting Curve

Guided Practice: Mark 9:13

Guided Reading: Mark 5:33–34

Guided Practice: Luke 4:2

Guided Practice: John 5:46

Devotional (1Pe 3:8–12, Ps 34)

Devotional (1Pe 1:10–12)

Devotional (1Pe 1:14-16)

Devotional (1Pe 1:22–25)

Devotional (1Pe 2:1–3)

Devotional (1Pe 2:1–6)

[2] One Key to Recognizing Μι Verbs

[3] Four Rules for Recognizing Μι Verbs

Guided Practice: Mt 12:26

Devotional (διδάσκω)

More Recommended Resources

Guided Reading: Acts 13:47

Guided Practice: John 19:3

Course Survey

Vocabulary: Multiple Choice

Parsing: Fill in the Blank

Reciting: Colossians 1:15-20

[3] Perfect Middle/Passive Indicatives

[2] Perfect Active Indicatives

Paradigm Review

[4] Full δίδωμι paradigms

Assignment

Translating: The 5 Steps

New Vocabulary

[4] Present Middle/Passive Indicatives

Vocabulary Review

[1] About Μι Verbs

Memorization

Devotional (ἀναβαίνω)

Devotional (πληρόω)

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Indicative Verbs: 4 KEY FEATURES
Tense-Form	Voice	Augment	Stem	Tense Former	Ending Pattern
Present	Active		present		Primary Active
Present	Middle/ Passive		present		Primary Middle-Passive
Imperfect	Active	ε	present		Secondary Active
Imperfect	Middle/ Passive	ε	present		Secondary Middle-Passive

Indicative Ending Patterns
		Primary Active	Primary Middle-Passive	Secondary Active	Secondary Middle-Passive
Singular	First	λύω	λύομαι	ἔλυον	ἐλυόμην
	Second	λύεις	λύῃ¹	ἔλυες	ἐλύου³
	Third	λύει	λύεται	ἔλυε(ν)	ἐλύετο
Plural	First	λύομεν	λυόμεθα	ἐλύομεν	ἐλυόμεθα
	Second	λύετε	λύεσθε	ἐλύετε	ἐλύεσθε
	Third	λύουσι(ν)	λύονται	ἔλυον²	ἐλύοντο
	¹ Technically, the ending is σαι, but that is only seen in the Perfect.
	² The ending changes to σαν in the Aorist Passive.
	³ Technically, the ending is σο, but that is only seen in the 1st Aorist (as σω) and Pluperfect.

εἰμί in the indicative
		Present	Imperfect
Singular	First	εἰμί I am	ἤμην I was
	Second	εἶ you are	ἦς you were
	Third	ἐστίν he/she/it is	ἦν he/she/it was
Plural	First	ἐσμέν we are	ἦμεν we were
	Second	ἐστέ you (pl.) are	ἦτε you (pl.) were
	Third	εἰσίν they are	ἦσαν they were

Lesson 2 | Imperfect Indicatives

Review

Lesson Summary